Reclaiming space is exactly what it sounds like, regaining unused space in your storage system. This process usually involves identifying and removing data that is no longer needed or has become redundant. It’s an essential task in Azure Stack Hub storage management, helping to manage costs and ensure efficient utilization of resources.
How to Reclaim Space
To reclaim space in Azure Stack Hub, you can start by analyzing the storage accounts. Look for blobs that haven’t been accessed for a long time or temporary snapshots that are no longer needed.
Next, leverage the lifecycle management feature of Azure Blob Storage. This enables you to automate moving blobs to cooler tiers or deleting them after a specific period. For example, you can set a policy to move blobs to the cool tier if they haven’t been accessed for 30 days. After 90 days in the cool tier, they can be transferred to the archive tier. If they remain untouched for 365 days, they can be deleted.
az storage blob lifecycle-policy set --account-name mystorageaccount --resource-group myresourcegroup --type Blob --rule '[
{
"name": "rule1",
"enabled": true,
"type": "Lifecycle",
"definition": {
"actions": {
"baseBlob": {
"tierToCool": { "daysAfterModificationGreaterThan": 30 },
"tierToArchive": { "daysAfterModificationGreaterThan": 90 },
"delete": { "daysAfterModificationGreaterThan": 365 }
}
},
"filters": {
"blobTypes": [ "blockBlob" ],
"prefixMatch": [ "container1/prefix1" ]
}
}
}
]'
Remember that blobs in the archive tier cannot be read or modified. They have to be rehydrated back to the hot or cool tier first, which could take several hours.
Rebalancing Storage
Apart from reclaiming space, another method to manage storage in Azure Stack Hub is through rebalancing. In a cloud environment, storage usage can often be uneven, meaning certain servers or drives are being utilized more than others. Rebalancing helps distribute storage data evenly across all available resources, improving both performance and reliability.
To rebalance storage in Azure Stack Hub, Microsoft provides the PowerShell command Start-AzsReclaimStorageCapacity to redistribute loads across storage accounts. This process typically involves moving blobs between servers, partitions, and drives.
Start-AzsReclaimStorageCapacity –Location local
Take note that the rebalance operation can consume significant system resources and therefore should be scheduled during off-peak hours to minimize disruption.
Conclusion
In conclusion, by reclaiming space and rebalancing storage, you can ensure optimal storage utilization and maximize the efficiency of your Azure Stack Hub environment. Practice these techniques frequently to achieve a well-managed and cost-effective hybrid cloud.
Practice Test
True or False: The Azure Stack Hub storage system automatically rebalances data across drives when a drive or node is added.
- True
- False
Answer: True
Explanation: Azure Stack Hub’s storage system has an autonomous service that redistributes data across all drives to maintain storage performance and capacity balance when a new drive or node is added.
What does reclamation of unused space involve in Azure Stack Hub?
- A. Deleting unused files
- B. Consolidating used space
- C. Deleting unused tables
- D. Consolidating unused space
Answer: D. Consolidating unused space
Explanation: Reclamation in Azure Stack Hub involves consolidating or pulling back space that is allocated but not used by any objects on the system. This helps to manage the overall storage capacity.
True or False: The Reclaimable Capacity field in Azure Stack Hub provides an estimation of the amount of storage that can be reclaimed.
- True
- False
Answer: True
Explanation: The Reclaimable Capacity field in Azure Stack Hub provides an estimation of the amount of storage that can be reclaimed to improve efficiency and manage storage capacity.
Does Azure Stack Hub allows users to rebalance storage at a regional level?
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: B. No
Explanation: Azure Stack Hub does not allow users to rebalance storage at a regional level. The redistribution of data is carried out automatically by the system.
True or False: Azure Stack Hub cannot reclaim storage used by deleted blobs immediately.
- True
- False
Answer: True
Explanation: The system does not immediately reclaim the storage space used by deleted blobs. This data recovery period may last up to 14 days.
Name the tool provided by Azure Stack Hub used to manage and reclaim storage capacity.
- A. Azure Synapse Studio
- B. Azure Stack Hub Operator Dashboard
- C. Azure Stack Hub Storage Explorer
- D. Azure Advisor
Answer: B. Azure Stack Hub Operator Dashboard
Explanation: The Azure Stack Hub Operator Dashboard provides tools to manage storage, including options to monitor and reclaim storage capacity.
Does Azure Stack Hub support drive scaling to manage storage capacity?
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: B. No
Explanation: Azure Stack Hub does not allow for drive scaling, which is the addition of more drives to a storage node for increased storage capacity.
In Azure Stack Hub, is rebalancing performed when data deletion occurs?
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: B. No
Explanation: The system in Azure Stack Hub does not perform rebalancing when deletion of data occurs; it is generally triggered when new drives or nodes are added.
In Azure Stack Hub, when does the process of rebalancing occur?
- A. When data is deleted
- B. When a drive is removed
- C. When a drive or node is added
- D. When a VM is shut down
Answer: C. When a drive or node is added
Explanation: In Azure Stack Hub, the process of rebalancing data across drives happens autonomously when a drive or node is added to the system to maintain storage performance and capacity.
True or False: Rebalancing in Azure Stack Hub is a manual process.
- True
- False
Answer: False
Explanation: Rebalancing of data in Azure Stack Hub is an autonomous process performed by the system and is not manually triggered by the user.
Interview Questions
What is the primary goal of managing storage capacity in Azure Stack Hub?
Its main aim involves optimally using storage resources where necessary by reassigning storage space or performing rebalancing activities to ensure resources are evenly distributed.
Which tool in Azure Stack Hub helps to proactively manage storage and prevent potential storage-related issues?
The Azure Stack Hub Capacity Planner tool helps to manage storage capacity by providing details about storage usage and performance metrics.
How can you monitor storage capacity in Azure Stack Hub?
Monitoring can be done using Azure Monitor, which provides insights into the capacity of physical drives, volumes, file shares, and storage accounts.
What does rebalancing involve in the Azure Stack Hub storage context?
Rebalancing in the storage context involves reassigning resources to balance storage loads and optimize space usage. It ensures equal distribution of storage resources.
What happens when Azure Stack Hub becomes low on storage resources?
When Azure Stack Hub becomes low on storage resources, the operator will be alerted to take action. Possible actions include deleting unused resources or reallocating storage.
How would you reclaim space in Azure Stack Hub?
Space can be reclaimed by identifying unused or underutilized resources and consequently deleting or resizing them. Azure Cost Management and Azure Advisor recommendations can be used to identify these resources.
What role does the storage administrator play in managing storage capacity in Azure Stack Hub?
The storage administrator oversees managing all the storage resources, reclaiming unused space, reallocating resources, and rebalancing storage to ensure optimal usage.
What actions can be taken if storage capacity is exhausted in Azure Stack Hub?
If storage capacity is exhausted, you can add more scale units, delete unused resources, or reassign storage to other resources.
What are some best practices for managing storage capacity in Azure Stack Hub?
These include monitoring your storage regularly, staying informed about storage consumption trends, promptly identifying and reclaiming unused resources, and rebalancing storage resources as necessary.
How do you resize a storage account in Azure Stack Hub?
To resize a storage account, navigate to the storage account you want to change, select Configuration, and then alter the performance tier or the kind of storage. Once done, click Save to apply changes.
Can unused resources be automatically deleted to reclaim storage space in Azure Stack Hub?
No, unused resources cannot be automatically deleted. They need to be manually identified and deleted to reclaim storage space.
How does the Azure Stack Hub handle storage rebalancing?
Azure Stack Hub handles storage rebalancing by its infrastructure that automatically distributes data among available drives to balance the load.
What does the term ‘scale units’ refer to in Azure Stack Hub storage management?
Scale units in Azure Stack Hub refers to the storage elements or nodes that can be added or reduced to manage the storage capacity.
Can you override the automatic storage rebalancing in Azure Stack Hub?
No, you cannot override the automatic storage rebalancing. The system automatically handles this to optimize storage usage and performance.
Can a storage alert be configured in Azure Stack Hub if the system is close to full storage capacity?
Yes, Azure Stack Hub allows the setting and sending of alerts based on specific metrics, including alerts if the system is close to running out of storage space.