Power Automate is a service provided by Microsoft which allows users to automate repetitive tasks. It uses Robotic Process Automation (RPA) and digital process automation techniques to perform these tasks efficiently and accurately.
Desktop Flow
Desktop flows are a type of Power Automate that enables you to automate tasks on your local or virtual device. It essentially records the actions you instruct it to perform on your desktop and executes them accordingly.
Running and testing desktop flows are crucial steps in creating a robust and efficient automation solution. This process helps to identify and rectify any issues before they affect the end users.
Running a Desktop Flow
To run a desktop flow, you will follow these steps:
- After logging in to Power Automate, Click on “My Flows” in the left navigation.
- Choose the desktop flow that you want to run and click on the “Run” button.
- Power Automate will take control of the device to execute the tasks in the order that they were recorded.
It’s worth noting you need to ensure your machine is properly equipped for the steps in your recording. Otherwise, if those specific elements are missing, the flow might not run successfully.
Testing a Desktop Flow
Testing a desktop flow is imperative. Testing verifies its functionality and ensures it can handle all edge cases. Below are the steps for testing a desktop flow:
- In “My Flows”, select the Desktop flow you want to test.
- Click on the “Run” button just as you would when running the flow.
After running the flow, review the details of each step to confirm that they were successful. In case of failure, an error message will provide details that can help you adjust your desktop flow to rectify the problem.
Troubleshooting Desktop Flows
If your desktop flow is unsuccessful, consider the following:
- Revisit the recording: Check if all the steps required for the task were recorded.
- Conditions: Ensure that the conditions that were present during the recording are maintained whenever the desktop flow is run.
- Timing: Delays or changes in execution speed might affect the successful running of the desktop flow. Check to see if the timing of actions in your flow is leading to failures.
In conclusion, desktop flows provide a powerful tool in automating tasks on devices. Running and testing these flows are essential steps to ensure these automations function effectively and efficiently. As with the best practices in software development, we highly recommend you run and test your flows repeatedly through the process of creating them to catch any potential issues earlier on, rather than later.
Practice Test
The Desktop flow in Power Automate RPA can automate both web and desktop applications.
- a) True
- b) False
Answer: a) True
Explanation: The Desktop flow in Power Automate RPA is designed to automate both web and desktop applications. It makes the process easy and error-free.
Power Automate RPA has a limitation of not supporting any actions on a virtual environment.
- a) True
- b) False
Answer: b) False
Explanation: Power Automate RPA supports the running and testing of the flow on a virtual environment also, ensuring robustness and compatibility.
After developing a new desktop flow, you can directly execute it in a production environment without testing.
- a) True
- b) False
Answer: b) False
Explanation: It’s not advisable to run a desktop flow into a production environment directly. It should be practically tested to ensure its expected functionality is met under different scenarios.
You can only use the Power Automate Desktop app to run and test a desktop flow.
- a) True
- b) False
Answer: b) False
Explanation: While the Power Automate Desktop app is one method of running and testing a desktop flow, you can also do so through a web browser.
Which of the following testing methods are applicable in Power Automate RPA desktop flow testing? Select all that apply.
- a) Unit testing
- b) Integration testing
- c) Performance testing
- d) Usability testing
Answer: a) Unit testing, b) Integration testing, c) Performance testing and d) Usability testing
Explanation: Power Automate RPA supports various types of testing methodologies like Unit tests, Integration tests, Performance tests, and Usability tests for comprehensive checking of the workflows.
There is no way to monitor the execution of the desktop flow in Power Automate.
- a) True
- b) False
Answer: b) False
Explanation: Power Automate provides several monitoring tools to support checking the execution of the desktop flow.
What is the first step to test a desktop flow using Power Automate?
- a) Creating a flow
- b) Running the flow
- c) Checking errors
- d) None of the above
Answer: a) Creating a flow
Explanation: The initial step in testing a desktop flow in Power Automate involves creating a flow as per the requirements.
After testing, the desktop flow can be easily exported to other environments in Power Automate.
- a) True
- b) False
Answer: a) True
Explanation: Power Automate RPA allows easy exporting of the tested desktop flow to other environments like production, further enhancing its convenience.
The desktop flow can perform repetitive tasks in Power Automate RPA.
- a) True
- b) False
Answer: a) True
Explanation: The Power Automate RPA’s Desktop flow can help to automate repetitive tasks ensuring efficiency and accuracy.
Comprehensive testing of the desktop flow can prevent potential failures during its execution.
- a) True
- b) False
Answer: a) True
Explanation: Comprehensive testing of the desktop flow is crucial as it helps to identify and fix errors or issues that could lead to potential failures during actual execution.
Interview Questions
What is a Desktop Flow in Power Automate?
Desktop Flow refers to workflows that automate tasks across legacy, local, or cloud apps and services by simulating user interactions.
How can you create a desktop flow in Power Automate?
You can create a desktop flow by using the Power Automate Desktop application where you can record and modify any web or desktop app activities.
In which scenario would you use a desktop flow?
You would use a desktop flow when you want to automate repetitive tasks that involve interaction with various applications and web services without programming.
Can you run a Desktop Flow directly from the Power Automate portal?
Yes, once a desktop flow is created and uploaded in the Power Automate portal, it can be triggered to run directly from the portal.
Can you schedule a Desktop Flow?
Yes, a desktop flow can be scheduled to run at specific times by using the Power Automate’s built-in scheduling capability.
How can you test a desktop flow?
You can test a desktop flow by clicking the ‘Run’ button in Power Automate Desktop. This will execute the flow and provide real-time feedback.
What should you do if a desktop flow is not working as expected?
If a desktop flow is not working as expected, you should use the debugging tools in the Power Automate Desktop to inspect and diagnose the issues.
Can parameters be passed into a Desktop Flow?
Yes, you can pass parameters into a desktop flow by configuring the input parameters in the flow settings.
Can a desktop flow utilize conditional branching?
Yes, Power Automate Desktop supports conditional branching which will allow flow to make decisions based on certain conditions.
What happens after a desktop flow finishes execution?
After a desktop flow finishes execution, it can return any output parameters configured. Also, any encountered errors or exceptions may be logged for further analysis.
Can you call a desktop flow from another flow?
Yes, you can call a desktop flow from another flow. This can be done by using Power Automate cloud flows.
What is the purpose of ‘Error Handling’ in a desktop flow?
‘Error Handling’ in a desktop flow allows the flow to handle run-time errors and exceptions gracefully without breaking the entire execution.
Does Power Automate Desktop support variable usage in desktop flows?
Yes, Power Automate Desktop allows the usage of variables in desktop flows to save and manipulate data during the flow execution.
Can a desktop flow interact with web applications or services?
Yes, a desktop flow can interact with both web and desktop applications including different types of user actions like mouse clicks, keyboard inputs, etc.
Can you integrate desktop flows with other Microsoft applications?
Yes, you can integrate desktop flows with other Microsoft applications such as Teams, SharePoint, Excel, etc using connectors provided by Power Automate.